Genre diversity of vocal works in the creation of Azerbaijani composer Fikret Amirov

Abstract

Fikret Amirov, an outstanding composer and one of the most talented representatives of the Azerbaijani school of composition, has made significant contributions to the development of national musical culture, earning the admiration of audiences both domestically and internationally. Despite the popularity of his music in countries such as the United States, England, France, Italy, Germany, Egypt, Iran, and Turkey, there remains a research gap regarding the specific aspects that define his unique compositional style and the emotional depth present in his vocal works. This article aims to explore key vocal compositions by Amirov, including “Star,” “You Are My Spring,” “I’ll Laugh If You Laugh,” “My Flower,” “Song of the Blind Arab,” “Song of Wine-Scooper,” and others, to uncover the characteristic features of his compositional structure, genre, style, and harmonic and melodic language. The analysis revealed that Amirov’s works are distinguished by their lyrical themes and imagery, deeply rooted in national identity, reflecting the composer’s intimate connection with the mentality of his people. The findings highlight how Amirov’s emotional and delicate lyrics resonate with audiences, underscoring the enduring impact of his music. These insights have important implications for the appreciation of Azerbaijani music and the recognition of Amirov's contributions to global music culture.

Keywords:

Azerbaijani music culture, Vocal music, Genre, Stylistic features.